With the structural change, the Cabinet Office set up the Office of National Space Policy, secretary to the Strategic Headquarters for Space Policy headed by the Prime Minister, which can be seen as analogous to the U.S. “The Basic Space Law changed the structure of the Japanese space policy and programs. And in this phase came the Basic Space Law in 2008. GPS) was conceived and entered development. The Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (an enhancement of the U.S. The International Space Station Japanese Experiment Module (aka Kibo) was built and sent to Kennedy Space Center for launch on the NASA STS-124 Mission. During this phase, the iconic H-2 launch system family, and the Epsilon with it, put more experiments and satellites into orbit. “Globally, the user needs, applications and commercial industry were starting to take off, and there was a worldwide change.”įor Japan, part of this change included the 2003 consolidation of the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, the National Aerospace Laboratory, and the National Space Development Agency of Japan. “When the R&D phase was mostly completed around the 1990s, there was a turning point,” she said. Masami Onoda, director of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Washington office. This period, from the 1950s until the 1990s, can be characterized as the R&D phase in Japan’s space history, according to Dr. Research and development of space technologies began in the 1950s, and when the Ohsumi research satellite launched in 1970, Japan was just the fourth country to put a domestic payload in orbit via an indigenous launch system. To appreciate how Japan’s space ecosystem functions today, consider where it started. The process is ongoing, and there is reason to think what comes next will bring back to Earth benefits not just for Japan but for the world. The civil missions and government efforts, the commercial and startup communities, and the drive for talent are all evolving to adapt to the country’s distinct needs and opportunities, as well as its challenges. After more than half a century, the nation’s space ecosystem is growing in ways unlike any other. Hayabusa2 was just the latest in a long chain of Japan’s success in space. The celestial body sampled, the technology and processes used to do it, the size and quality of what was brought back - Japan accomplished what no other nation had before it. The successful Hayabusa2 sample-return mission was a first. The payload was recovered as intended in the Australian outback, and within it were more than 5 grams of material collected from the near-Earth asteroid Ryugu. 6, 2020, a Japanese spacecraft raced back from deep space at more than 26,000 mph (11.7 km/s), dropped a capsule into Earth’s atmosphere and sped away.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
January 2023
Categories |